{"id":818,"date":"2024-07-15T14:16:59","date_gmt":"2024-07-15T14:16:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/raval.es\/historia\/?p=818"},"modified":"2024-07-16T05:54:15","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T05:54:15","slug":"iglesia-de-san-juan-quemada","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/raval.es\/historia\/iglesia-de-san-juan-quemada\/","title":{"rendered":"IGLESIA DE SAN JUAN QUEMADA"},"content":{"rendered":"
Jaume Pascual <\/b><\/p>\n\n\nDurante los violentos sucesos del 20 de Febrero de 1936 las iglesias de Elche fueron quemadas, entre ellas la Iglesia de San Juan.<\/b> Sobre la iglesia de San Juan<\/b> el arquitecto Gaspar Ja\u00e9n<\/b> detalla en su libro \u00abLa Vila y el Raval d’Elx: Arquitectura y urbanismo\u00bb que: \u00ab… esta construcci\u00f3n fue quemada en 1936, en un salvaje atentado que destroz\u00f3 toda la riqueza art\u00edstica de su interior, pinturas, telas, esculturas y las im\u00e1genes, quedando s\u00f3lo fragmentos de los muros y las columnas\u00bb.<\/i><\/p>\n
Acontecimientos del 20 Febrero 1936<\/b><\/p>\n
<\/center> <\/i><\/p>\n
\n
En la ciudad de Elche las Elecciones Generales del 16 de Febrero de 1936<\/b> transcurrieron sin incidentes destacables. El Frente Popular<\/b> obtuvo los ocho Diputados Provinciales, entre ellos el ilicitano D. Gin\u00e9s Ganga Tremi\u00f1o.<\/b><\/p>\n
En aquellos tiempos en Espa\u00f1a<\/b> los enfrentamientos entre derechas e izquierdas era frecuentes, y desde las elecciones del dia 16 de Febrero<\/b> el ambiente politico general se fue haciendo cada vez mas tenso. Elche<\/b> no fue ajeno a aquel panorama politico enrarecido.<\/p>\n
Durante esos dias se realizaron en nuestra ciudad varias manifestaciones de la izquierda. La tensi\u00f3n politica general iba en aumento. A mediod\u00eda del 20 de Febrero<\/b> se realiza una concentraci\u00f3n en la Pla\u00e7a de Baix<\/b> y un grupo de personas se dirigen en clara actitud hostil hacia las entidades y centros pol\u00edticos contrarios al Frente Popular<\/b> y asaltan el local del Partido Radical<\/b> en la Glorieta.<\/b><\/p>\n
Cuando un teniente de la Guardia de Asalto<\/b> hace uso de su pistola para dispersar a los atacantes mueren dos personas (Francisco Tejera Rubio y Pascual Miralles Salvador).<\/b> Tambi\u00e9n hay seis personas heridas. El teniente es perseguido y huye por la Corredera<\/b> hasta llegar al Hotel Sol,<\/b> donde obliga al conductor de un veh\u00edculo p\u00fablico a bajarse y huye en direcci\u00f3n hacia Alicante.<\/b><\/p>\n
A partir de ahi los acontecimientos se disparan y grupos m\u00e1s reducidos de personas se encaminaron hacia varias iglesias con la intenci\u00f3n clara de pegarles fuego. Algo que en aquellos d\u00edas ven\u00eda ocurriendo en otras muchas ciudades de Espa\u00f1a.<\/b><\/p>\n
Gracias a la intervenci\u00f3n del diputado socialista Gin\u00e9s Ganga Tremi\u00f1o,<\/b> estas gentes no consiguieron en un principio su objetivo de quemar Santa Maria<\/b> y la iglesia y convento de Las Clarisas,<\/b> aunque mas tarde si que lo lograron. Ardieron im\u00e1genes y reliquias siendo los templos muy da\u00f1ados.<\/p>\n
Otros grupos de personas se dirigieron a las iglesias de San Juan<\/b> y San Salvador<\/b> y quemaron totalmente los templos quedando estos tan ruinosos que hubo que reconstruirlos totalmente de nuevo.<\/p>\n
Durante la tarde y la noche del 20 de febrero<\/b> fueron asaltados o quemados los siguientes lugares:<\/p>\n
– Iglesia de Santa Mar\u00eda. \n– Iglesia de El Salvador. \n– Iglesia de San Juan. \n– Convento de las Clarisas. \n– Casino de Elche. \n– Acci\u00f3n C\u00edvica de la Mujer \n– C\u00e1mara de la Propiedad Urbana. \n– C\u00edrculo Agrario Espa\u00f1ol. \n– Partido Republicano Independiente. \n– Partido Republicano Radical. \n– T\u00f3mbola de la Glorieta. \n– Derecha Ilicitana.<\/p>\n
Por la noche de ese dia el Capit\u00e1n del Ej\u00e9rcito Antonio Garc\u00eda Rodr\u00edguez,<\/b> al mando de una compa\u00f1\u00eda de infanter\u00eda, lee un bando en la Plaza de Baix<\/b> por el que se declara el Estado de Guerra<\/b> en la ciudad acabando con los disturbios.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n
IGLESIA DE SANTA MARIA QUEMADA<\/p>\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n\n
IGLESIA DE LA MERCED QUEMADA<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
IGLESIA EL SALVADOR QUEMADA<\/p>\n\n\n<\/figure>\n\n
PUENTE DE SANTA TERESA SIN LAS HORNACINAS. DESTRUIDAS EN LOS SUCESOS DEL 20 FEBRERO 1936<\/center>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Jaume Pascual Durante los violentos sucesos del 20 de Febrero de 1936 las iglesias de Elche…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":735,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[56],"tags":[25,72],"class_list":["post-818","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-historia","tag-historia","tag-san-juan-quemada"],"yoast_head":"\n
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